ڈاکٹر محمد اقبال نسلِ نو کے لیے ایک پُراُمید شاعر و راہنما ‏

Dr. Muhammad Iqbal: An Optimistic Poet and ‎Guide for the New Generation

Abstract

Abstract

Muhammad Iqbal was a prominent Muslim leader, thinker, philosopher, and a poet full of hope in the last century. He was well-versed in Western sciences and philosophy, as well as in Quranic knowledge, which is evident in his poetry. He had a deep understanding of Islamic history, which enabled him to identify the causes of the rise and fall of Muslims. He sought to connect the younger generation with their ancestors, emphasizing that they achieved greatness by following the guidance of the Quran. However, he lamented that despite being part of that legacy, they were living in subjugation due to their unfamiliarity with Quranic teachings.

The study of history reveals that the Muslim community has experienced many ups and downs. During the final period of British rule; Muslims were once again on the path of revival and renewal. For this reason, Dr Iqbal not only encouraged the youth of the Muslim community to rise again but also announced to them the promise of superiority in the world.

Iqbal fundamentally sought a complete revolution, placing his hopes on the Muslim community, which he believed could bring about such a change by establishing a new system in the contemporary era. His concept of "Khudi" was the essence of this revolution, through which he anticipated the revival of Islam. This paper will discuss the revival of Islam and Iqbal's comprehensive philosophy, focusing on his role as a guide and symbol of hope for the younger generation, as well as his expectations for them.

Keywords: Iqbal, Poetry, Khudi, Youth, Islam, Muslims, Leader, Thinker.