AL-ULOOM-UL-ARABIA https://journals.iub.edu.pk/index.php/ulumearabia <p>Refereed Research Journal <strong> Al-Uloom ul-Arabia</strong> Arabic Research Journal is a national Journal for Arabic Linguistics &amp; Literature Research. It is an Open Access Bi-annual Peer Reviewed Print and Online Journal which has become an Academic Research Journal with an International Advisory Board representing various fields of research. This journal is launched to promote the study of general fields of Arabic Linguistics and Literature i.e. Morphology, Grammar, Rhetoric, Semantics, Phonology, Prosody, the Arab World, Poetry, Prose, Criticism, Comparative Literature, Religious Literature, Subcontinent Literature, and all other fields related to Arabic linguistics and literature.</p> en-US journal.arabia@iub.edu.pk (DR. MUHAMMAD ILYAS) anees@techsed.com (Anees Ansari) Thu, 20 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.13 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 تطور غرض الشكوى في الشعر العربي عبر العصور https://journals.iub.edu.pk/index.php/ulumearabia/article/view/3629 <p><em>The theme of complaint is one of the significant poetic themes that reflect human conditions and suffering across different eras. It evolved over time, adapting to the changing social, political, and economic circumstances, giving it diverse dimensions depending on the context of each era.</em></p> <p><em>In the Pre-Islamic Era, complaint was linked to the harshness of nature and time, as poets expressed their struggles with drought and deprivation.</em></p> <p><em>In the Islamic Era, individual complaints decreased under the influence of Islamic values, while complaints about injustice and poverty emerged as part of social responsibility.</em></p> <p><em>In the Abbasid Era, the scope of complaints expanded to include poverty, illness, envy, and the poets’ frustrations with the complexities and uncertainties of life.</em></p> <p><em>In the Andalusian Era, complaints reflected a connection with nature and political events, especially during the decline of Muslim rule and the fall of Al-Andalus.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Key words: </em></strong><em>Evolution, Theme,</em> <em>Complaint,</em> <em>Arabic Poetry,</em> <em>Across the Ages</em></p> Dr. Yasmin Akhtar, Dr. Qasim Azam Bhutta, Dr. Farah naz Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://journals.iub.edu.pk/index.php/ulumearabia/article/view/3629 Thu, 20 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000