A mini Review on the Role of Computer Applications in Hospitals Pharmacy Practice
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52461/ijnms.v4i2.3201Abstract
Background
The pharmacy practice in hospitals has undergone a great change with the introduction of computer technology to enhance medication safety, workflow, and clinical decision-making.
Objective
The purpose of the mini review is to summarize and critically review the role of computer applications in the pharmacy practice of hospitals with emphasis on medication management, clinical services, research support, and patient care.
Methods
This literature review mini narrative was carried out because of a search of the literature in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Search. After a review of the relevant studies published within the last two years (2018-2025), studies relating to hospital information systems, electronic health records, clinical decision support systems, automation, and pharmacy informatics were considered.
Results
The use of computer programs such as electronic health records, computerized physician order entry, clinical decision support systems, automated inventory management, and computer-enhanced diagnostic tools has improved medication accuracy, reduced errors, and efficiency of operational systems. The development of such sophisticated applications as pharmacy informatics, artificial intelligence, and automation underlays clinical trials, research, and patient-centered care.
Conclusion
Hospital pharmacy today cannot be practiced without computer applications. Although these technologies help to enhance patient safety and efficiency, there are challenges like data security, interoperability, and training of the systems. The research and development of artificial intelligence and digital health are likely to improve pharmacy services in hospitals in the future.
Keywords: Computer, Applications, Pharmacy, Informatics, Hospital Pharmacy, Clinical Decision Support
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Copyright (c) 2026 Anum Sattar, Rasheeda Fatima, Noor.us Saba
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