ہندو مقدس ادب میں عورت کا مقام: تاریخی و متنی تجزیہ
Status of Women in Sacred Hindu Literature: Historical and Textual Analysis
Abstract
The position of women in any society reflects its moral, cultural, and ideological foundations. The Hindu social system, deeply rooted in religious traditions and classical texts, presents a complex and multifaceted view of women’s status. While Hindu scriptures including the Vedas, Dharma shastras, and Smritis, often emphasize respect and spiritual significance for women, social practices have historically imposed various limitations on their roles and rights. It also looks into how these textual ideals were put into practice as social norms during various historical eras. Understanding this contrast between textual ideals and social realities is essential for a comprehensive analysis of women’s position in Hindu society. This study seeks to critically examine the religious and social dimensions that have shaped the status of women across different historical periods. This study aims to present a balanced and critical understanding of the position of women in the Hindu social system by employing a qualitative and analytical research methodology. The findings contribute to interfaith and comparative social discourse by highlighting the complexities and contradictions inherent in traditional social structures.
References
Atharva Veda.
Bhagavad Gita.
Dayanand Sarasvati (Maharshi Svami). Rgveda Adi Bhasya Bhumika. Mirath: Matba' Vidya Darpan, 1898.
Garuda Purana.
Lala Lajpat Ray. Arya Samaj ki Tarikh. Translated by Kishwar Sultan. Nai Dihli: Taraqqi Urdu Board, 1977.
Manu Smrti (Manu Dharma Sastra).
Muhammad Shariq Hafiz. Hindu Dharm aur Islam ka Taqabuli Mutala'ah. Karachi: Qirtas Publishers, 2010.
Muhammad Shariq Hafiz. Hindumat ka Tafsili Mutala'ah. Karachi: Idarah-yi Tahqiqat-i Mazahib, 2021.
Rama Shankar Tripathi. Qadim Hindustan ki Tarikh. Translated by Sayyid Sakhi Hasan Naqvi. Nai Dihli: Qaumi Council bara-yi Farogh-i Urdu Zaban, 1981.
Rg Veda.
Sughra Mahdi. Hindustan men 'Aurat ki Haisiyat. Nai Dihli: Taraqqi Urdu Bureau, 1980.
Yajur Veda.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Dr. Amir Hayat, Zohra Malik

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
