Antibacterial activity of some medicinal plants against human pathogens

Authors

  • Hafiz Muhammad Arsalan Faculty of Medicine, Altamimi Medical University, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
  • Hassan Javed Department of Physiotherapy, Pakistan Society of Rehabilitation and Disables, Lahore.
  • Neelam Farheen Faculty of Medicine, Altamimi Medical University, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52461/ijnms.v1i2.855

Keywords:

Medicinal Plants, Solvent extracts, antibacterial activity

Abstract

Objective: To assess the antibacterial goods of unrefined solvent methanol concentrate of Calligonum polygonoids, Asphadalous tenuiflous, Pulicaria crispa, and Fagonia cretica against a few human microorganisms. Method: Unrefined methanol concentrates of, Calligonum polygonoids, Asphadalous tenuiflous, Pulicaria crispa and Fagonia cretica at grouping of 500, 250 and 100µg/ml were considered in contrast to Gram-positive Staphylococcus carnosus and Gram -ve K. pneumoniae, S. typhi, E. coli and P. aurogenosa by utilizing circle dissemination strategy. Ciprofloxacin (5µg/ml) was utilized as a kind of perspective medication. Results: The concentrates of all plants showed expansive range antibacterial exercises in a portion subordinate way. The most noteworthy inhibitory area was seen from methanol concentrate of Fagonia cretica against Klebsiella pneumoniae (19mm), S. carnosus (19mm), E. coli (18.67mm) and S. typhi (14mm); Calligonum polygonoids showed against E. coli (15mm), S. typhi (16milimeter) and P. aurogenosa (16milimeter); Pulicaria crispa displayed against K. pneumoniae (19milimeter), E. coli (17milimeter) S. typhi (18milimeter), S. carnosus (19milileter) and P. aurogenosa (16milimeter) while Asphadalous tenuiflous displayed against K. pneumoniae (15milimeter), and E. coli (15milimeter) S. typhi (14.33milimeter), S. carnosus (13.67milimeter) and P. aurogenosa (13.67milimeter). Conclusion: These restorative plants have strong antibacterial action and might be the new hotspot for novel antibacterial compound disclosure for the treatment of medications safe human microorganisms.

References

Anjum MI, Ahmad E, Jabbar A, Malik A, Ashraf, M, Rasool MA (2007). Antimicrobial constituents of Fagonia cretica J. chem.soc. Pak., 29:634-639.

Ansari, AA, Kenne, L, Rehman A, and Wehler, T (19982). Isolation and characterization of a saponin from Fagonia indica. Phytochem., 27: 3979-82.

Arumugam T, Ayyanar M, Pillai YJK and Sekar T (2011). Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of leaf and callus extracts of Centella asiatica. Bangladesh J Pharmacol., 6: 55-60.

Chopra, RM, Handa, KL, Kapur, LD, and Chopra IC (19982). Indigenous Drugs of India. 2nd ed. Academic Publisher, New Delhi, pp. 507.

Chaudhuri D, Arun K. Pathak and M. Sevanan (2011). Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of extracts from leaves and stem of Ecbolium linneanum, Bangladesh J Pharmacol., 6: 84-91.

Das SN, Patro VJ and Dinda CS (2012). Anti-microbial activity of Leucas clarkei. Bangladesh J Pharmacol., 7: 135-139.

El-Kamali HH, Ahmed AH, Mohammed AS, Yahia AAM, El-Tayeb IH, Ali AA (1998). Antibacterial properties of essential oils from Nigella sativa seeds, Cymbopogon citrates leaves and Pulicaria undulata aerial parts. Fitoterapia., 69: 77-78.

Goyal M and Sharma SK (2009). Traditional wisdom and value addition prospects of arid foods of desert region of North West India. Ind J Trad Know., 8: 581-585.

Hamid, A, Majid, ACM, and Atta-ur-Rehman (1998). Isolation of docosyl docosanoate from Fagonia cretica Linn. Arab Gulf J. Sci. Res., 7: 29-34.

katewa SS and Galav PK (2005). Traditional herbal medicine from Shekhawati region of Rajastan. Ind J Trad Know., 4: 237-237.

Khan AV, Ahmed QU, Mir MR, Shukla I, Khan AA (2011). Antibacterial efficacy of the seed extracts of Melia azedarach against some hospital isolated human pathogenic bacterial strains. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed., 452-455.

Rahman A, Ahsan T, Islam S (2010). Antibacterial and antifungal properties of the methanol extract from the stem of Argyreia argentea. Bangladesh J Pharmacol., 5: 41-44.

Molly Meri Robinson Classifications, Terminology and Standards (2011). WHO, Geneva: Xiaorui Zhang Traditional Medicines, WHO. Traditional medicines: global situation, issues and challenges. 3rd Edition pp 898.

Nagaraj SD and Venkateswarlu B (2013). Antipyretic effect of aqueous extract of fagonia cretica l. Whole plant on brewer’s yeast induced Pyrexia in Wistar rats. Inter J Pharmacolo & Toxicolo., 3: 39-42.

Panghal M, Kaushal V, and Yadav JP (2011). In vitro antimicrobial activity of ten medicinal plants against clinical isolates of oral cancer cases. Annals of clinical microbiol antimicrobials., 10: 21-25.

Savoia D (2012). Plant derived antimicrobial alternatives to antibiotics. Future Microbiol., 7: 979-990.

Sashikumar JM, Remya M, Janardhanan K (2003). Antimicrobial activity of ethanol medicinal plants of Nilgiri Biosphere reserve and Western Ghats. Asian J Microbiol Biotechnol., 5: 183-85.

Shaukat, GA, Malik, MA, and Ahmad, MS (1981). Water-soluble protein from Fagonia cretica Linn. Pak. J. Bot., 13:99-101.

Vaghasiya Y, and Chanda VS (2005). Screening of methanol and acetone extracts of fourteen Indian medicinal plants for antimicrobial activity. Turk J Biol., 31:243-248.

Downloads

Published

2022-03-31

How to Cite

Arsalan, H. M., Javed, H. ., & Farheen, N. (2022). Antibacterial activity of some medicinal plants against human pathogens. International Journal of Natural Medicine and Health Sciences, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.52461/ijnms.v1i2.855