أدوات الشرط في صحيح البخاري (دراسة نحوية دلالية)

Conditional particles in Sahih Bukhari (syntax & semantic study

Abstract

 Hadith is the second source of Islam. It makes it easier for us to understand our religion and be more practicing, because without Hadith, we cannot fully comprehend Islam. The words of the Holy Prophet Muhammad are full of wisdom, not only in their meanings but also in each individual word's specific significance, providing guidance to humanity. Therefore, Hadith explains, clarifies, and removes ambiguities about the Qur’an. Hence, if we reject the Hadith, we may never be able to fully grasp the meaning of the Qur’an. Understanding Arabic grammar and morphology is crucial for effective communication and for grasping the Quran and Hadith. Arabic grammar is very rich in the sense that it contains a vast Grammatical Phenomena like a Conditional Sentence. Conditional sentences are extremely important because they help us express things that may happen in the present and future. Conditionals serve many purposes and take several different forms. They can be used to give advice, express regret and discuss facts, among other things. The Conditional Sentence is composed of two parts or two sentences. One contains a particle of condition, and the second elaborates outcome of the condition. Following analysis deals with both aspects. This article includes non-assertive conditional particles in Sahih ul Bukhari syntactical and semantical.