The Economic and Defensive Effects of Wisāl-e-Nabawī (peace be upon him)
وصال نبوی ﷺ کے معاشی و دفاعی اثرات
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52461/al-abr.v2i2.2490Abstract
The foundation of the state of Madinah was laid by him with prudence, bravery and steadfastness. Due to these temptations, the Shiraz of the Muslim Ummah will be scattered. Even the Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) were worried about this accident and could not decide what to do in this situation. Even Hazrat Umar Farooq took out his sword and said that no one should call him dead. Realizing this situation, Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (RA) took charge of the situation and decided to bury him. With the departure of the Prophet, the issue of allegiance to the Caliphate, then the issue of the departure of Jaish-e-Usama, was decided. . And if we talk about the fitna of the Zakat deniers, it was a very powerful fitna because the most powerful tribes of Arabia refused to give Zakat. And when the weaker tribes saw this point of view of the stronger tribes, they also joined them. It was very important to end the temptation of Zakat deniers, because if one of the obligations was exempted, the one who found the obligation difficult would have abandoned it by making it the basis of tomorrow, and the original form of religion would not have been maintained. This temptation became so dangerous that they started preparing to attack Madinah. Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (RA) ordered Jihad against them, saying that Zakat is as obligatory as prayer. Immediately after the departure of the Holy Prophet, many false claimants of prophethood started to rise. Musailmah Qazab prepared such a large army against Medina that such a large army had not been prepared before in the history of Arabia. As soon as the news of the departure of the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) spread, the northern tribes of Arabia turned away from Islam. A wave of apostasy arose in the southern tribes as well. It is clear from the above-mentioned events that at the time of the Prophet's departure, the economy of the Islamic government and its defense borders had a profound impact.
References
البخاری،محمد بن اسماعیل، الجامع الصحیح،كِتَاب الْجَنَائِزِ، بَابُ الصَّلاَةِ عَلَى الشَّهِيدِ، الریاض : دار السلام ، 1999ء،رقم الحدیث 1344
Al-Bukhārī, Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl, Al-Jāmiʿ Al-Ṣaḥīḥ, Kitāb Al-Jināʾiz, Bāb Al-Ṣalāh ʿAlā Al-Shahīd, Ar-Riyāḍ: Dār al-Salām, 1999 CE, Raqm al-Ḥadīth 1344.
مبارکپوری، صفی الرحمن، الرحیق المختوم، المکتبہ السلفیہ،لاہور،ص 628
Mubārakpūrī, Ṣafī al-Raḥmān, Al-Raḥīq Al-Makhtūm, Al-Maktabah Al-Salafīyah, Lāhawr, Ṣafḥ 628.
البخاری، الجامع الصحیح، كِتَاب الْأَذَانِ، بَابُ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ وَالْفَضْلِ أَحَقُّ بِالإِمَامَةِ،رقم الحدیث 680۔
Al-Bukhārī, Al-Jāmiʿ Al-Ṣaḥīḥ, Kitāb Al-ʾAḏān, Bāb Ahlu Al-ʿIlmi wal-Faḍli ʾAḥaqqū Bil-ʾImāmah, Raqm Al-Ḥadīth 680.
البخاری ،كِتَاب الْمَغَازِي،بَابُ مَرَضِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَوَفَاتِهِ، رقم الحدیث 4434 ۔
Al-Bukhārī, Kitāb Al-Maghāzī, Bābu Maradi An-Nabīyi Ṣallá Allāhu ʿAlayhi Wa-Sallama Wa-Wafātihi, Raqm Al-Ḥadīth 4434.
القزوینی، محمد بن یزید، السنن، كتاب الوصايا، بَابُ : هَلْ أَوْصَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، الریاض : دارالسلام، 1999ء،رقم الحدیث 2698۔
Al-Qazwīnī, Muḥammad ibn Yazīd, Al-Sunan, Kitāb Al-Waṣāyā, Bābu: Hal 'Awasá Rasūlu Allāhi Ṣallá Allāhu ʿAlayhi Wa-Sallama, Al-Riyāḍ: Dār Al-Salām, 1999 CE, Raqm Al-Ḥadīth 2698.
البخاری، الجامع الصحیح،كِتَاب الْجُمُعَةِ،بَابُ مَنْ تَسَوَّكَ بِسِوَاكِ غَيْرِهِ، رقم الحدیث 890
Al-Bukhārī, Al-Jāmiʿ Al-Ṣaḥīḥ, Kitāb Al-Jumuʿah, Bābu Man Tasawwaka Bisīwāki Ghayrihi, Raqm Al-Ḥadīth 890.
القزوینی، السنن،كتاب الدعوات عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم،باب مِنْهُ،رقم الحدیث 3496
Al-Qazwīnī, Al-Sunan, Kitāb Al-Duʿāt ʿAn Rasūl Allāh Ṣallá Allāhu ʿAlayhi wa-Sallam, Bābu Minhū, Raqm Al-Ḥadīth 3496.
ایضا ،كتاب المناقب عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، باب فِي فَضْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ،رقم الحدیث 3618
Ibid, Kitāb Al-Manāqib ʿAn Rasūl Allāh Ṣallá Allāhu ʿAlayhi wa-Sallam, Bābu Fī Faḍli Al-Nabī Ṣallá Allāhu ʿAlayhi wa-Sallam, Raqm Al-Ḥadīth 3618.
البخاری، الجامع الصحیح، كِتَاب الْوَصَايَا ، بَابُ الْوَصَايَا،رقم الحدیث 2739
Al-Bukhārī, Al-Jāmiʿ Al-Ṣaḥīḥ, Kitāb Al-Waṣāyā, Bābu Al-Waṣāyā, Raqm Al-Ḥadīth 2739.
ایضا ، كِتَاب الْفَرَائِضِ، بَابُ قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لاَ نُورَثُ مَا تَرَكْنَا صَدَقَةٌ،رقم الحدیث 6726
Ibid, Kitāb Al-Farāʾiḍ, Bābu Qawli Al-Nabī Ṣallá Allāhu ʿAlayhi Wa-Sallam: "Lā Nūrathu Mā Taraknā Ṣadaqah", Raqm Al-Ḥadīth 6726.
الشيباني، احمد بن حنبل، المسند،أَوَّلُ مُسْنَدِ الْبَصْرِيِّينَ، حَدِيثُ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ،بیروت : دار احیاءالتراث العربی،رقم الحدیث 19777
Al-Shaybānī, Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal, Al-Musnad, "Awalu Musnad Al-Baṣriyyīn", Ḥadīthu Abī Barzata Al-Aslamī Radīya Allāhu Taʿālá ʿAnhu, Bayrūt: Dār Iḥyāʾ Al-Turāth Al-ʿArabī, Raqm Al-Ḥadīth 19777.
ابنِ کثیر، محمد اسماعیل، البدایۃ والنہایۃ (اردو)، مترجم محمد اصغر مغل ،کراچی :دارالاشاعت ،2008ء،ج 6،ص582
Ibn Kathīr, Muḥammad Ismāʿīl, Al-Bidāyah wal-Nihāyah (Urdu), Translator Muḥammad Isghar Maġl, Karāchī: Dār al-Ishāʿat, 2008 CE, Jild 6, Ṣafḥ 582.
عبدالحق دہلوی، مدارج النبوۃ، مترجم معین الدین نعیمی،لاہور:شبیر برادرز،2004ء، ج 2، ص 552
ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq Dehlawī, Madārij al-Nubuwwah, Mutarjam Muʿīn al-Dīn Naʿīmī, Lāhaur: Shabbīr Brothers, 2004 CE, Jild 2, Ṣafḥ 552.
ابوداؤد، سلیمان بن اشعث،السنن ،كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ،باب فِي الرُّسُلِ الریاض :دارالسلام ،1999ء،رقم الحدیث2761
Al-Sijistani, Sulaiman ibn Ashʿath, al-Sunan, Kitab al-Jihad, Bab fi al-Rusul, Riyadh: Dar al-Salam, 1999 CE, Raqm al-Hadith 2761.
ایضا، رقم الحدیث 2762
Ibid, Hadith No: 2762
القرآن 128:7
Al-Qur'an 7:128
نعیمی، احمد یار خان، مرآۃ المناجیح شرح مشکوٰۃ المصابیح،گجرات :نعیمی کتب خانہ،2005ء، ج 8، ص 588۔
Naeemi, Ahmad Yaar Khan, "Maraat al-Manajih Sharh Mishkat al-Masabih", Gujrat: Naeemi Kutub Khana, 2005 CE, Vol. 8, p. 588
عبد الحق دہلوی، مدارج النبوۃ،مترجم غلام معین الدین، ج 2، ص 554۔
Abdul Haq Dehlvi, "Madaarij al-Nubuwwah", translated by Ghulam Mu'een al-Din, Vol. 2, p. 554.
ابن جریر، محمد، تاریخ الامم والملوک، مترجم، ابراہیم ندوی، کراچی : نفیس اکیڈمی ،2004ء،ج 2، ص 76۔
Ibn Jarir, Muhammad, "Tarikh al-Umam wal-Muluk", translated by Ibrahim Nadwi, Karachi: Nafees Academy, 2004 CE, Vol. 2, p. 76.
ایضاً، ص 99 تا 132۔كتاب الإيمان عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، باب مَا جَاءَ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ، رقم الحدیث 2607
Ibid, P 99-132; Kitab al-Iman 'an Rasul Allah (SAW), Bab Ma Ja'a 'Umirat 'An 'Uqatila al-Nas Hatta Yaqulu La Ilaha Illa Allah, Riyadh: Dar al-Salam, 1999 CE, Hadith number 2607.
القزوینی، السنن، رقم الحدیث 2699
Al-Qazwīnī, Al-Sunan, Hadith No: 2699
القرآن 43:02
Al-Qur'an, 2:43
القرآن 1،2،3:09
Al-Qur'an, 9:1,2,3
القرآن 05:09
Al-Qur'an, 9:5
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Muhammad Sajid
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
