ڈاکٹر خلیل بن ابراہیم ملا خاطر کے تنقیدِ روایات کے اسالیب کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ

An Analytical Study of the Methodologies of Narration Criticism by Dr. Khalil bin Ibrahim Mulla Khatir

Abstract

This article explores the scholarly contributions of Khalil bin Ibrahim Mulla Khatir, a notable figure in the field of Seerah (biographical writing about the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ). ) Born in Deir ez-Zor, Syria, in 1938, Mulla Khatir was renowned for his expertise in Hadith and Seerah studies. He adhered strictly to the principles of Hadith criticism, emphasizing authentic sources and avoiding weak narrations. His methodology incorporated both traditional and modern approaches, refining earlier principles established by scholars like Shibli Nomani and Idris Kandhlawi.Mulla Khatir authored over 100 books, with more than 60 focusing on Seerah. His critical approach addressed inconsistencies in narrations, established coherence through comparative analysis, and highlighted the importance of adhering to established scholarly consensus. The article also discusses his contributions to education, his critique of fabricated and weak narrations, and his enduring legacy in Islamic studies. His work represents a comprehensive and methodical approach to Hadith and Seerah, making a significant impact on contemporary Islamic scholarship.