An Analytical study of the Islamic Concept of Environmental Stewardship (Khilafah) in the Context of Climate Change

Authors

  • Dr. Muhammad Sajjad Malik Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Studies, Division of Islamic and Oriental Learning , University of Education, Lower Mall Campus, Lahore. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0883-5913

Abstract

Humans' moral and ethical obligations to the environment are greatly influenced by the Islamic idea of environmental stewardship, or Khilafah. Khilafah, which has its roots in the Qur'an and Hadith, highlights how humans are charged with the responsibility of protecting and preserving the planet's natural resources for the benefit of all living things. This essay examines Khilafah's applicability to the problems of climate change today, emphasizing how it might guide ethical environmental governance and sustainable actions. Through an analysis of Islamic teachings on environmental protection, this study looks at how Islamic values complement contemporary environmentalism and help address the pressing problems caused by climate change. The study also addresses how Khilafah affects international environmental regulations, promoting an integrated strategy that blends scientific research on climate change mitigation with Islamic ecological principles. Through this viewpoint, Khilafah offers both practical advice and a spiritual framework for promoting sustainability and lessening the effects of climate change in the contemporary world.

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Published

29.11.2025