اسلامی معاشیات کی نظریاتی اساس تجزیاتی جائزہ

The Theoretical Foundations of Islamic Economics An Analytical Review

Abstract

Islam encourages economic prosperity and the pursuit of lawful (halal) earnings. However, there are many sources of income in society that are not only illegal but also considered haram (forbidden) in Islamic teachings. This article explores the ethical values in economics and the ideological foundations of earning that a true Muslim should uphold. Until a Muslim incorporates these ideological principles into their economic system, they cannot achieve true success. Key values such as piety, patience, gratitude, compassion, cooperation, contentment, and brotherhood must be adopted. At the same time, there are certain practices that must be avoided, including usury, gambling, hoarding, false oaths, and earning through unlawful means. Thus, this article provides a comprehensive analysis of these ethical values.